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What is the salary of an oncologist in France in 2025?

What is the salary of an oncologist in France in 2025?
Crédit photo : Angiola Harry via Unsplash

📝 Introduction

The role of the Oncologist is crucial in the field of health, specializing in the diagnosis and treatment of cancers. Choosing a career in oncology is both a vocation and a practical decision, influenced by salary prospects. In 2025, the issue of salary remains a determining factor for many doctors, and it is important to understand the disparities between the public and private sectors.

💰 Average Salary in 2025

In 2025, the average salary of an Oncologist in France varies based on several factors. Generally, the annual compensation ranges between 80,000 and 220,000 euros. However, experience, geographical region, and status (employee, self-employed, etc.) play a crucial role in this estimate. A beginner oncologist earns less than an experienced practitioner. Additionally, salaries can be higher in large cities compared to rural areas.

🏥 Differences Between Public and Private

Public Sector

The salary in the public sector is structured according to a salary scale. This scale defines the base salary based on seniority and rank, which increases over time. In addition to the base salary, oncologists can receive bonuses, allowances, as well as compensation for on-call duties and standby work. These additional benefits can significantly increase the overall package.

Private Sector

In the private sector, income mainly depends on the doctor's activity and the fees collected. Oncologists can choose between two contracted sectors: sector 1 with fees set by social security and sector 2 which allows fee overruns. In this context, income can vary significantly depending on the number of consultations and procedures performed.

📊 Comparison of Career Developments and Income

With experience, an Oncologist can see their remuneration grow significantly. For example, after 5 years, a doctor can expect an increase of about 10 to 20%. After 10 years, this increase could reach 30%, and after 20 years, the salary may double compared to the start. Oncologists may choose to move from the public to the private sector or become independent consultants, each offering different salary opportunities.

🏡 Geographic and Specialized Factors

Location plays a crucial role in the salary of an Oncologist. In Paris, salaries tend to be higher compared to the provinces due to the cost of living. Additionally, working in a public hospital, a private clinic, or as an independent practitioner also influences compensation. Specializations, such as surgical oncologist, may offer higher salaries due to the complexity and the additional years of study required.

Health reforms continue to influence the medical sector in France. Over the next five years, the salaries of oncologists are expected to continue growing moderately, taking into account inflation and changes in health policies. The arrival of new technologies and medical advancements could also lead to changes in roles and responsibilities, potentially impacting income.

🎯 Conclusion

In summary, the choice between the public and private sectors depends on many factors: the need for job security, the compensation structure, and personal ambitions. The public sector may suit doctors seeking stability and state-regulated benefits. Meanwhile, the private sector is ideal for those looking for flexibility and the ability to increase their income based on their activity. It is essential for each oncologist to be informed and weigh the pros and cons when planning their career.

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