What is the salary of a pulmonologist in France in 2025?

📝 Introduction

The role of the Pulmonologist is essential in the management and treatment of respiratory diseases, such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and tuberculosis. As medical students consider their future careers, salary remains a decisive factor. The remuneration of pulmonologists can vary depending on the sector of practice, whether public or private, each offering unique benefits and opportunities.

💰 Average Salary in 2025

In 2025, the average salary of a pulmonologist in France is estimated to be between 80,000 and 160,000 euros gross per year. This range will depend on several factors, such as professional experience, the region where the pulmonologist practices, and their professional status. A young pulmonologist will generally start with a lower salary, which will increase with experience and responsibilities.

🏥 Differences Between Public and Private

Public Sector

In the public sector, the remuneration of pulmonologists is governed by the salary scale of the public hospital service. As such, the salary is predictable, with increases based on seniority and the grade achieved. In addition to the base salary, pulmonologists may receive bonuses, on-call, and standby allowances. This secure framework attracts those who prioritize long-term stability.

Private Sector

In contrast, in the private sector, the income of pulmonologists is largely determined by their activity and the fees received. The convention sector plays a major role: in sector 1, fees are capped, ensuring a certain level of accessibility to care for patients; in sector 2, pulmonologists can charge higher fees, offering a potential for higher income. The number of consultations, specialized interventions, and the practitioner's reputation also influence earnings.

📊 Comparison of Career Progression and Income

Salary Evolution: A pulmonologist in the public sector can expect steady salary growth, ranging from 45,000 euros to 80,000 euros gross per year after 10 to 15 years of experience. In the private sector, earnings can fluctuate, but a well-established practitioner could reach the higher salary range more quickly, especially if they choose sector 2.

Switching from the public to the private sector is an option for those looking to increase their earning potential, just as becoming a hospital practitioner or a private practitioner for more independence.

🏡 Geographic and Specialized Factors

The salary of pulmonologists also varies according to their region of practice. In Paris, the higher cost of living and increased demand can lead to more attractive salaries compared to the provinces. Pulmonologists in private clinics or independent practices can potentially earn more than those in public hospitals, especially if they specialize in complex surgical procedures that offer higher salaries than general practice.

🔮 Trends and Projections

In France, ongoing health reforms aim to balance doctors' workloads and make healthcare accessible. These changes are expected to affect compensation methods, potentially increasing salaries to offset modernization strategies. Within the next 5 years, we could see a homogenization of the salary differences between public and private sectors to address the shortage of specialists.

🎯 Conclusion

The choice between public and private depends largely on each pulmonologist's professional and life priorities. The public sector offers essential security and stability for those who prioritize long-term tranquility. The private sector, on the other hand, attracts with its higher earning potential, although it is associated with risks and a need for effective management. Ultimately, the key is to be well-informed to make an educated choice that aligns with one's personal and professional goals.

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